
Api Automation Using Postman Tools

Automating APIs using Postman can be done using Postman's built-in functionalities for creating and running collections and tests. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to automate APIs using Postman:
1. Install Postman: If you haven't already, download and install Postman from the official website.
2. Create a Collection: Open Postman and create a new collection by clicking on the "New" button on the top left corner, then selecting "Collection". Name your collection appropriately.
3. Create Requests: Within your collection, create requests for the APIs you want to automate. Click on "New" and then "Request". Enter the request details such as method (GET, POST, etc.), endpoint URL, headers, parameters, and body as required.
4. Organize Requests: Organize your requests within the collection by grouping them logically based on their functionalities.
5. Create Tests: Postman allows you to write tests for each request. Tests can be written in JavaScript and are executed after sending the request. To create tests, go to the "Tests" tab in the request editor. Write your tests using the Postman test scripting syntax.
6. Set Environment Variables (Optional): You can set environment variables to make your requests more dynamic. Variables can be set at the collection level or global level. To create variables, go to the "Manage Environments" button in the top right corner of the Postman window.
7. Run Your Collection: Once you have created your requests and tests, you can run the entire collection by clicking on the "Runner" button in the top right corner. Select the collection you want to run, choose the environment (if any), and click "Start Run". Postman will execute each request in the collection and display the results.
8. View Results: After running the collection, you can view the results of each request and test in the Postman interface. You can see details such as request/response headers, body, response status code, test results, etc.
9. Automate with Postman Monitors (Optional): Postman Monitors allow you to schedule and run collections at specific intervals automatically. This is useful for continuous testing and monitoring of APIs. You can create monitors from the Postman Dashboard.
By following these steps, you can effectively automate APIs using Postman, saving time and effort in testing and monitoring your APIs.